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The importance of watering in the morning during a heatwave

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Is it boring to start with a comment on the weather?

Maybe, but hasn’t it been great?! Everyone is in a good mood, we’re getting jobs done, like painting the house and fence and we can go to the beach.
However, it is also fantastic weather for blight, powdery mildew, blackspot, wilt, the list goes on.
So what does the gardener need to do in this weather? Well, watering is an obvious job, but as with everything, there is a right way and a wrong way.
All watering should preferably be done in the morning.
The reasons for this are twofold, first of all, the plants get a chance to take up the water before the heat of the day, and secondly, the water can permeate to the roots before evaporating.
There are those who say that water on the leaves will scorch them, but here the water will have evaporated before it gets a chance to focus the sunlight and cause scorching.
Alternatively, if schedules don’t allow for morning watering, the evening is okay too.
The problem with evening watering is that often leaves don’t get a chance to dry out and this leads to mildew and other fungi taking hold.
Another thing to think about when it comes to watering is amount. It may sound obvious, but giving enough is crucial.
Many people believe they are watering, when in fact all that is happening is misting, or run-off. To be technical, peat based compost is hydrophobic, meaning it repels water. This is why ‘wetting agents’ are added to compost.
Sand and topsoil mixed into compost have the same effect, in that they absorb water more easily. It takes a surprising amount of time and water before baskets and pots are saturated – the best way to water baskets is often to sit them in a bucket of water till they are wet through. Watering newly planted trees and shrubs is also very important, as their roots have not yet broken into the existing soil around them.
The easiest way to ensure you give them enough is by using a bucket per plant. Lawns also suffer in these dry times. Make sure you water for long enough that the water filters down at least ten centimetres, and also that you don’t cut the grass as short as you normally might. Raise the blade by a notch.
Potatoes are at risk of getting blight, so spray with a copper mixture to prevent this. If you have blight, cut the foliage back and burn it, or spray with something like Bayer’s Blight control. Your spuds will no longer be organic though.
Roses are susceptible to blackspot and mildew during times of warm, humid weather, and the only answer to this is make sure your plants are strong and healthy. Give them plenty of feeding, preferably manure, and make sure they are not stressed.
If they do get disease, Roseclear or fungus clear are really the only solution.

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Ross Castle canal silt removal

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Ross Castle canal silt removal


Fianna Fáil TD for Kerry, Michael Cahill TD, has welcomed confirmation from the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage that the National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) will return to Ross Castle Canal to address the remaining silt once conditions allow.



Deputy Cahill raised the matter directly with the Minister following concerns from local boatmen regarding the significant amount of silt that had been left banked along the edge of the canal after maintenance works. They warned that, if left in place, the silt could simply be washed back into the canal during periods of heavy rainfall undoing the benefits of the recent clearance works.

In response to Deputy Cahill’s Parliamentary Question, the Minister confirmed that the NPWS had already cleared an entrance and exit route at the site when suitable weather and ground conditions allowed the work to proceed. Importantly, the Minister also confirmed that the NPWS will revisit the issue once lake levels reduce and conditions are suitable to facilitate safe access.

He said:

“I raised this issue after being contacted by local boatmen who were concerned that the silt left on the banks of the canal would inevitably be washed back into the watercourse following heavy rainfall. They made the valid point that the material had now been left long enough for aquatic wildlife to return, meaning its removal could proceed without causing unnecessary environmental disturbance.”

“I am pleased to receive confirmation that the NPWS intends to return to the site to complete the work when lake levels fall and conditions are suitable. This is a practical and sensible commitment which recognises both the environmental importance of the area and the need to maintain navigable access.”

Deputy Cahill said Ross Castle Canal is an important amenity and tourism asset within Killarney National Park and that it is essential it is properly maintained for the benefit of visitors, local businesses and the traditional boatmen who use it throughout the year.

“I will continue to engage with the NPWS to ensure these works are completed at the earliest suitable opportunity. Maintaining the canal is important not only for navigation but also for preserving one of Kerry’s most iconic tourism attractions and ensuring it remains accessible for everyone who enjoys Killarney National Park,” Deputy Cahill concluded.

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Free entry for under 18s at Ross Castle

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Free entry for under 18s at Ross Castle


Young people and families can explore Ross Castle free of charge throughout August as part of a national Office of Public Works (OPW) initiative.


The 15th-century stronghold on the shores of Lough Leane will waive admission fees for all visitors under 18 from August 1 to August 31. The scheme aims to make cultural and historic sites more accessible to young people and families during the summer holidays.
Under 18s must be accompanied by an adult. The promotion applies across fee-paying OPW heritage sites nationwide, excluding Kilmainham Gaol and Brú na Bóinne.
Minister of State with responsibility for the Office of Public Works, Kevin “Boxer” Moran, said the initiative offers young people a memorable way to connect with history, nature, and culture over the summer break.

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